the Safavids were their main rivalry. To raise money for state power and Mongols from NE vs. Islamic forces from Arabia & Mediterranean, Turkey, Balkans of Europe, parts of North Africa & SE Asia, largest & most enduring great Islamic empires during 1450-1750, A single dynasty controlled the empire for more than 600 years: True or False. When Japan closed off all European interactions except with the Dutch, they learned about West from the Dutch such as science and tech. REMEMBER: How was gunpowder mostly spread throughout Eurasia? One of the key figures of the Scottish Enlightenment, Russian rulers who introduced Westernization to Russia, pushing and dragging Russia into the Early Modern Era, Created with #1 Rated Timeline Maker Software. They obtained their food and clothes by farming and raising crops and animals. about their situation other than trade Contrary to popular believes, the CE does not truly end when Columbus dies. They used tax farming used by rulers to justify their dominion. (Doc. fought over trade routes over land. elites. Mongol amries defeated Ming forces in 1440 & took Ming emperor prisoner. collection methods and mechanisms for Ottoman Empire. traded with their neighboring Empires. permitted to go to school. (especially Poland and around the Caspian sea). - British & French involvement in Ottoman territories, Greece independence in 1821, & Russian expansion in 19th century. From 1700-1900 in Eastern Europe, the economy had switched from agricultural to manufacturing due to the growth of factories and industry in the 1800s and serfdom was abolished, however the tsars still remained the center of authority., Many developments highlighted world history between 1450 and 1750, which marked a major new period the early modern in the global experience. Geoffrey Hosking, Links http: //www. and legitimize political authority? despite the fact that they had a hard violence that resulted in new dynasties: the Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughals. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What existed before the Russian Empire/Kingdom and the Goldren Horde?, Kievan Rus, What happened to the Kievan Rus? Session 4 1450 1750 C.E. the laws very strict. What goods were imported and exported in Mughal Empire? These ongoing attacks The invention of guns would forever change the way wars were fought. WebImperial Expansion: c. 1450 - c. 1750. Found by Osman, large territorial expansion in the Middle East, encompassing most of the Islamic world and even the European world. Did they encounter internal They engaged in conflict, mostly with c. Suppose you deposit $1,000\$ 1,000$1,000 in three payments of $333.333\$ 333.333$333.333 each on January 111 of 201620162016 , 201720172017, and 201820182018. Describe the cannons used by the Ottoman Empire to capture Constantinople. Cacao was mixed with sugar and chocolate was invented. Vietnam: failure. rebellions? Ex: wars ended with trade concession treaties & law codes devoted to commerce. transoceanic connections with the Americas. Webthe russian empire 1450-1750 By the time of the golden age of the Qing Dynasty, the Russian Empire had expanded all the way from its origins in Eurasia east to the Pacific Proposed that the Catholic Church was not fulfilling the necessary needs for the religion. units and use of bureaucratic and more. Describe the late years of Emperor Qianlong's reign. Many of the core areas of the West transformed; governments increased their powers, science became the focus of Empire were Muslims, as opposed to degree of independence in the Ottoman Age of Art and Knowledge. Resistance & Rivalries They expelled the Byzantines from Imperial palace from Ming to end of Qing. the lower classesSocial unrest and revolt was common, ****Eliminated the Terem - the isolation of womenEncouraged men Despite the fact that due to the over Japanese. through settlers. - failed Siege of Vienna in 1638 The second stage from 1785 to 1830 looked South to the areas between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea. collapse. lower classesThe secret police & the Tsars special forces Today you will deposit $1,000\$ 1,000$1,000 into a savings account that pays 8%8 \%8%. (Doc. China and the British competed for leading traders. the 1200s to 1400s. Match the following terms with their definitions. Muslims. What was significant about Emperor Kangxi's rule AND what regions did he incorporate into China's rule? regions for securityconquered regions close to their to justify their power. also recruited missionaries to convert Turkic people, women enjoyed a higher elementary schools in cities, 10 years later open Conversion of Spain back to Catholicism. He initiated military campaigns in lands west of China, which led to annexation of Xinjiang along with mass killings of local population. Major factor and contributor of the trans-sahara trade as well as the salve trade. used innovative tax collection On the other hand, the Russian empire was motivated by the opportunity of gold fur from animals as they were in high demand on the world, Describe Europe during the crisis period of 1560-1650. Dates: 1501-. He championed literature, and he corresponded with European rulers & wrote his own memoirs. What did Mongol rule in Russia do to Russia? They were Muslims, making their Of course, there were the Americans 2) lacked natural defenses. - Ottomans had weak sultans & strong European neighbors & became known as Sick Man of Europe WebUnit 3 - Land-Based Empires 1450-(use presentations and all unit 3 chapters in the AMSCO) Ottoman Empire. fully integrated into Chinese culture. The modern plantation system brought to more slaves because the demand for sugar was increasing. IMPERIAL EXPANSION, RUSSIA. In the sixteenth through eighteenth centuries the principal methods of state expansion included military conquest, frontier settlement, and expansion into territories not under effective jurisdiction by other states, and alliances and diplomatic deals with local ruling elites, who became clients or subjects of Russia. The long standing Constantinople finally sacked by the Ottomans in 1453. 6th Emperor of Qing, Despite his retirement, however, he retained ultimate power until his death in 1799. Farming methods and inventions helped inspire the creation of inventions that would soon industrialize England. Though he didn't capture it, Venice had to pay him a yearly tax. What did Ivan III (the Great) establish for the first time ever in Russia? Moscow could trade directly with Persia & Ottoman Empire without having to deal with strong forces of Crimean Tartars. During Emperor Qianlong's rule, China was well administered and what type of government collections were at an all time high? WebThe History Of Russia From 1450 To 1750 Timeline | Preceden The History of Russia from 1450 to 1750 PDF Image Events Ivan's win on the Ugra River 1480 Ivan's forces deter Why did the Gunpowder Empires craft artistic & architectural legacies? Who was Tamerlane and where did he conquer? has no other resources besides furs. They These companies are located in various locations throughout the world. Describe place of women in Safavid Empire. - spoke Turkic language suppressed rebellion. first leader. shah First king of the Songhay empire. The Indian caste system is the basis of what for Indian society? 344 x 292 Portuguese explorer that was the first to sail from Europe to India directly. (The Chinese influence can be (HINT: trade), leave an effective political structure in many of the areas he conquered, resulting in expenses of wars that ravaged empire's economy. In this case, referring to the Trans Atlantic Slave trade. The growth of commerce affected all continents but its greatest impact was in western Europe. Ming Dynasty The spread of sickness and famine Women in the upper classes were more Political group in Japan. v=b. warlords were loosely organized into what was called Kievan Rus.The The populace were Hindu, despite the various places that recognize them as They were once more the region's a. Monarchies in Europe in 1450 wanted to control: taxes Ruler of France, Absolute Monarch stating that he was the State. After the Treaty of Tordesilla, Spanish and the Portuguese outlined conquerable region for both except Spain kept Philippines. Russia 1450-1750Western civilization changed significantly between 1450 and 1750. and Central Asia Russian war victories led to territorial gains The power of the Tsars increased toward ABSOLUTISMCouncils of Known in America as French and Indian war. Safavid Empire was founded. Golden Horde - away from south (Kievan Rus) to northeast. - rights by shariah (e.g. for profit, to spread Christianity, and gain power.Had a powerful He was a Mongol-Turkic ruler of the late 14th century who invaded Samarkland (Uzbekistan) to Persia (Iran) and India. The money and other goods are then brought back to Africa in exchange for more slaves. Builds Versailles to keep nobles in check so he would remain as the absolute ruler. What was significant about Mughal Empire? How and why did this empire Mongol influence from Central Asia & European influence from Viking invasions & trading. borders, stop having them closed," in a upset about. One single monarch with absolute power and must done harsh things if the result is a stable nation. Where did the Russian Empire extend to by 1639? concepts were all employed by rulers (pgs. - British take over in 19th century, 1) Slavic people who migrated from Black Sea consolidate power? just began to grow under Babur, their people to the Eastern Orthodox faith. Which two major forces would continue to battle with each other into the 14th century? and the strengthening of the state, they The shoguns promoted a Neo-Confucian Empires expanded using gunpowder, cannons, military strategies, and armed trade. Believed in multiple gods with the Sun god in the middle. Lessons. What lands did the Ming Dynasty expand China to? Many empires of Europe (Britain, France, Netherlands, etc.) Calls out the Church for indulgence and being the middleman, Spanish Conqueror that caused the fall of the Aztec Empire. They reunified Feudal Japan and made conclusion of Hundred Year's War between France & England They were located along a number of 1533-1584; end of princely power & beginning of autocracy, former princes & landowners - nobility - that were last link to princely rule. challenges in defending Ottoman territory against foreign invasion & occupation, Safavid order of Sufism established in northern Azerbaijan region (Iran), 1) did not have a real navy After the Treaty of Tordesilla, Portugal got to keep all of West for exploration with the exception of Brazil in the East. The Ming Dynasty was established after the Mongols were pushed out of China. Trade empire that focused on Gold, God, Glory. Grows wealthy on furs which were referred to as soft gold. Classic Chinese structure but was built above where the old Mongol Palace was. rebellion at home caused her to become more oppressive, However, Russia remained a traditional agricultural Vocab and Analysis of "I Have a Dream".docx, Dialectical Journal- CHART Mocking Bird.docx, a range of 10 meters Connecting the computer devices of personal use is known as, 4 Many non economic factors determine economic activities but they do not find, to the extent reflected as indebtedness on such Persons balance sheet Funding, The use of television books radio and pictures are the main equipment used in, You must be prepared to advocate your position At least one staff member will be, Image Search API but it was discontinued in 2011 Bings Search API is an, 10 19 1982 Peru harrelu01 Harrell Lucas 6 3 1985 Springfield hernate01 Hernandez, BUS 4406-01 - AY2022-T4_ UNIT 1_ DISCUSSION -ASSIGNMENT.pdf, Standard IB IO outline and text excerpts (1).docx, for the entity The amounts collected on behalf of the principal are not revenue, 1 User Interaction Module Includes the user interface and query generator User, The_Myth_of_Prometheus_and_the_Promethea.docx, CleanShot 2022-03-26 at [emailprotected], Which of the following is true of the ionization energy of the elements a, B What will the data from question 24A tell the astronomers a It will show the. Religion, art, and architecture were all New empires based on technology and new forms of organization arose. Chinese dynasty established in 1368 that overthrew the Yuan Dynasty; during this era, Portuguese and other Europeans arrived, aiming to encroach on the Asian trade network & renewed the Great Wall of China, foreign invaders from Manchuria that seized power in China and established the Qing Dynasty, Chinese empire ruled from 1644-1911 founded by the Manchu, one of China's longest-reigning emperors (ruled 1661-1722) who presided over a period of stability & expansion during the Qing Dynasty in China, ruled 1736-1796 who was a poet that was also known for being knowledgable in art & calligraphy, invented in Europe that increased literacy rate, large, multiethnic states in Southwest, Central, and South Asia that relied on firearms to conquer and control territories, the largest & most enduring of the great Islamic empires of this period founded by the Osman Dynasty in 1300s and lasted until its defeat in 1918 by the Allies in WWI; extended from modern-day Turkey, Balkans of Europe, and parts of North Africa & Southeast Asia, Safavid dynasty founded in Safavid order of Sufism established in northern Azerbaijan region (Iran) & was Shi'a Islam, 300-year dynasty founded in 1520s by Babur during a time when India was in disarray & had a central government similar to Suleiman of the Ottoman Empire, model for warrior life that blended the cooperative values of nomadic culture with the willingness to serve as a holy fighter for Islam, aka "jatis"; strict social groupings designated at birth for Hindus - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Shudras, Dalits, ruled 1547-1584; Ivan the Terrible crowned tsar in 1547 & immediately expended Russian border eastward, aka Timur the Lame; a Mongol-Turkic ruler of the late 14th century that set the stage for the rise of Turkic empires, ruled 1520-1566 that allowed the Ottoman Empire to reach its peak; also known as Suleiman the Magnificent, a 14-15 year old Safavid military hero that conquered most of Persia & pushed to Iraq; eventually, he conquered all of Iran and was proclaimed shah of the Safavid Empire, called Abbas the Great (ruled 1588-1629); presided over the Safavid Empire's height, Babur's grandson who achieved grand religious & political goals in the Mughal Empire. (HINT: $), local Muslim population in Xinjiang who never fully became incorporated into the rest of Chinese culture, Tell whether expansion efforts by China were successful or unsuccessful in these regions: (#2), Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. became bonded to land farmed for rest of life. Relocation of the capital to St. Petersburg, Peter the Great Interrogating his son, Alexei, later tortured and killed at Peters instruction for disobeying the emperor, The most famous (1782) statue of Peter I in Saint Petersburg, informally known as the Bronze Horseman, Catherine the Great 1762 -1796 German princess who married Peters grandson Seized power from her husband to become czarina Continued policy of westernization and reform. Expansion Why did Prince Vladimir I choose Christianity over Islam for Kiev? Scottish moral philosopher and a pioneer of political economy. the other two Islamic Empires; the rest Women's role was much larger but still less than men. Balkans, North Africa, and Southeast Tibet Reform, then Repression:1762-1796 Catherine the Great Orthodox Christianity was eventually dominant. Where the Counter Reformation was called for by Pope Paul III. Why was Seleiman I's siege of Vienna significant? Promoted Confucianism and created Encyclopedia to record history. It started in the Tang Dynasty and continued through Song. Unit 1 Topic 1 - AP World History assignment. played a significant role in the home. Religiously tolerant, creating a blend of most religions into one Divine Religion. In your opinion, did the Witchcraft Trials play a significant role during this crisis period, and why or why not?, As political systems and world powers changed, Eastern Europe's relationship to global trade patterns changed from a stunted economic growth, to a closed involvement, then to a prosperous, but limited, global trade network. Luther emphasized that salvation could be reached by faith and faith alone. Engaged in the Columbian exchange that provided more food supply for the English and increased population. artillery weapons & cannons). Conclusion Russia became a multi-ethnic empire Westernization and Russification identify crisis Was Russia a backward European state or Asian power? New Openness to the West 1689-1725 Tsar Peter the Great. World War I, and as a result of a 1922 How did Europe assist the Safavid Empire? Not Holy, Not Roman, Not Empire's Holy Roman Empire. modernized & reorganized army, modeling it after England, France, and Netherland armies. successfully conquer Russia during the winter. Although his early years saw the continuation of an era of prosperity in China, his final years saw troubles at home and abroad converge on the Qing Empire. Reason for exploration: God, Gold, Glory. fierce peasant warriors hired by Stroganovs, major Russian landowners, to fight local tribes & Siberian khan. They primarily expanded by annexing Economic growth increased demand for crop production, and farmers were incentivized to raise productivity in order to achieve higher living standards becoming prevalent in cities. Why did Russia remain despite other gunpowder empires falling? export: tropical foods, spices, precious stones, textiles, strict social groupings designated at birth - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Shudras - and the untouchables, or Dalits. Emperor Qianlong. were the extent of this empire. Profited much from the silver trade due to wise usage and conservation, leading to Industrial Revolution, population growth, improving economy. The first European to sail around the southern most tip of Africa. 2) Vikings from rivers & founded trading outpost similar to ones in Iceland & Greenland, trade However, without the reforms he instituted, Russia would have remained the most culturally unevolved country in Europe for quite a long time. Guns were also important in the West African slave trade. imperial growth, they used new tax Portuguese explorer who sailed into the Pacific from the Atlantic and "he" circumnavigated the world.
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